Ezweni elithakazelisayo lezinganekwane zaseGibhithe, unkulunkulukazi ugqama ngamandla akhe nomusa: Isis. Indima yakhe ibalulekile ezindabeni zasendulo, enikeza isivikelo, ukuhlakanipha nothando kulabo abamzungezile. Ngena nathi emfihlakalweni yomlando wayo, uthole amandla ayo kanye nomthelela wawo empucukweni yaseGibhithe. Ingabe usukulungele ukuhlola umhlaba wokupela we-Isis nathi?
Ubani u-Isis?
Omunye wezithixo zaseGibhithe ezihlonishwa kakhulu zasendulo, u-Isis uhlanganisa ubufazi, ubumama nokuzala. Ake sithole ndawonye umsuka nezici zalo nkulunkulukazi oyifanekiselo.
Umsuka we-Isis
U-Isis unemvelaphi ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe, lapho ayebhekwa khona njengonkulunkulukazi ophakeme, umvikeli wokuphila, umlingo nokuzala. Wayehlonishwa ngomusa wakhe kubantu nekhono lakhe lokuqondisa imiphefumulo ekuphileni kwangemva kokufa.
Izimpawu ze-Isis
- Unkulunkulukazi womama : U-Isis uvame ukuvezwa encelisa indodana yakhe uHorus, uphawu lobumama kanye nothando lukamama olungenamibandela.
- Unkulunkulukazi Wenzalo : Njengonkulunkulukazi wenzalo, u-Isis wayehlotshaniswa nekhono lokunikeza ukuphila nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Ukuxhumana nonkulunkulukazi wokuba ngumama nokuzala
U-Isis udlala indima ebalulekile njengonkulunkulukazi wokuba ngumama nokuzala. Umlando wayo oyinganekwane ugqamisa ikhono layo lokuqondisa nokuvikela, kuyilapho lifanekisela amandla esifazane kanye nokuqina kwemvelo.
Izibonelo zikakhonkolo
- Umkhiqizo wezimonyo "Isis Beauty" ugqugquzelwe unkulunkulukazi waseGibhithe ukukhuthaza imikhiqizo yobuhle bemvelo kanye nesikhumba.
- Imodeli yesikhwama eshintshayo ethi “Isis Maternity” inikeza omama besimanje isisetshenziswa esisebenzayo nesinhle sokuphatha yonke into abayidingayo enganeni yabo.
Ithebula lokuqhathanisa
| Isici | Isis Goddess | Isis Ubuhle | Isis Maternity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukukhulelwa | yebo | hhayi | yebo |
| wenzalo | yebo | hhayi | hhayi |
| Protection | yebo | yebo | yebo |
| Innovation | hhayi | yebo | yebo |
Sengiphetha, ifa lika-Isis njengonkulunkulukazi wokuba ngumama nokuzala liyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza izinhlobo nemikhiqizo egqamisa amandla nobuhle besifazane. Ungangabazi ukucwila emhlabeni othakazelisayo walo nkulunkulukazi waseGibhithe onezici eziningi.
Isihlalo sobukhosi :
Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe, isihlalo sobukhosi singenye yezimfanelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlobene no-Isis. Siboniswa njengesihlalo esiwubukhazikhazi, isihlalo sobukhosi sifanekisela amandla negunya lika-Isis njengonkulunkulukazi womama, umlingo nesivikelo.
Isibonelo sikakhonkolo :
- Uhlobo lwefenisha yokunethezeka "I-Isis Throne Designs" inikeza izihlalo zobukhosi eziphefumulelwe ubuhle baseGibhithe lasendulo, ebonisa uphawu lwesihlalo sobukhosi njengenkokhiso kunkulunkulukazi u-Isis.
Ihange:
Ihange liwuphawu oluhlotshaniswa ne-Isis olumelela ukuzinza, ukuphepha namandla. Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe, ihange livame ukuvezwa emifanekisweni ka-Isis njengonkulunkulukazi ovikela amatilosi nabahambi.
Isibonelo sikakhonkolo :
- I-Anchor ye-Isis Jewelry idala imigexo namasongo ahlotshiswe ngamahange, enikeza ukuthinta kokuvikela nokuzinza kulabo abagqoka, ngokuhlonipha unkulunkulukazi u-Isis.
I-sistrum:
I-sistrum iyinsimbi yomculo engcwele ehlotshaniswa no-Isis, esetshenziswa emikhosini yenkolo ukuhlonipha unkulunkulukazi. I-sistrum ifanekisela umculo, injabulo nokuzala, igcizelela indima ka-Isis njengonkulunkulukazi wenzalo nokuba ngumama.
Isibonelo sikakhonkolo :
- I-brand "Sistrum Sound" inikeza izinsimbi zomculo eziphefumulelwe i-sistrum yasendulo, okuvumela abaculi ukuba bahloniphe unkulunkulukazi u-Isis ngokusebenzisa izingoma zabo zomculo.
Sengiphetha, izimpawu ezihlotshaniswa no-Isis, njengesihlalo sobukhosi, ihange, ne-sistrum, ziyizici ezibalulekile zezinganekwane zaseGibhithe ezibonisa amandla, ukuvikelwa, nokuzala kwalo nkulunkulukazi ohlonishwayo. Lezi zimfanelo zicebisa ukuqonda kwethu incazelo ejulile kankulunkulukazi u-Isis emcabangweni ohlangene waseGibhithe lasendulo.
Ukuseshwa kuka-Osiris: Inganekwane Enhle
Enye yezinganekwane ezidume kakhulu ezungeze u-Isis yileyo yokufuna kwakhe ukuthola umyeni wakhe u-Osiris ngemuva kokushona kwakhe. Le ndaba ethakazelisayo iqokomisa ukuzinikela nesibindi sika-Isis, ozokwenza noma yini ukubuyisela u-Osiris ekuphileni. Lesi sicelo sifanekisela amandla othando nokuvuka, izindikimba ezigxile esikweni laseGibhithe.
Ukuzalwa kukaHorus: uphawu lokuvuselelwa
Enye indaba ebalulekile ihlanganisa ukuzalwa okuyisimangaliso kukaHorus, indodana ka-Isis no-Osiris. Le ndaba ihlanganisa ukuvuselelwa kanye nokunqoba ubunzima, amatimu abalulekile kuzinganekwane zaseGibhithe. UHorus uvame ukuvezwa njengokheshe, uphawu lokuvikela namandla, oluhlanganisa izimiso abaseGibhithe ababefuna ukukulima.
Umthelela esikweni laseGibhithe: ithonya elihlala njalo
Izinganekwane ezizungezile i-Isis zibe nomthelela omkhulu emasikweni aseGibhithe, ezithonya ubuciko, inkolo kanye nomphakathi. Nazi ezinye izibonelo eziphathekayo zaleli thonya:
- Ubuciko baseGibhithe : Ukumelwa kuka-Isis, u-Osiris noHorus kukhona yonke indawo kwezobuciko zaseGibhithe, efakazela ukubaluleka kwalezi zithixo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwabaseGibhithe.
- Amasiko omngcwabo : Izindaba zika-Isis no-Osiris nazo zaba nomthelela emikhubeni yokungcwaba eGibhithe, ezigqamisa inkolelo yokuphila ngemva kokufa nokuvuka.
- Isakhiwo somphakathi : Izinganekwane ze-Isis zisize ekulolongeni ukwakheka kwenhlalo yaseGibhithe lasendulo, zigcizelela izindinganiso ezinjengomndeni, uthando nokwethembeka.
Sengiphetha, izinganekwane ze-Isis zingaphezu nje kwezinganekwane ezimangalisayo: ziwukubonakaliswa kwamagugu nezinkolelo ezijulile zesiko laseGibhithe, futhi ziyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela omkhulu ekuqondeni kwethu izwe lasendulo.
Ithonya lika-Isis enkolweni yaseGibhithe lasendulo
U-Isis, unkulunkulukazi waseGibithe wokuba umama, umlingo, nenzalo, waba nethonya elikhulu enkolweni yaseGibithe lasendulo. Nawa amaphuzu abalulekile ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kwawo:
- Ukubeletha kanye nokuvikelwa : U-Isis wayehlonishwa njengomama ovikelayo, efanekisela ukuzala nokuba ngumama. Ihlelo lakhe lalihlotshaniswa nokuvikelwa kwezingane nemindeni.
- Umlingo nokuphulukisa : U-Isis naye wayebhekwa njengonkulunkulukazi wemilingo nokuphulukisa. Abathembekile bacela usizo lwakhe ukuze baphulukise ngokwenyama nangokomoya.
- Inganekwane ka-Osiris : U-Isis wayengudadewabo nomka-Osiris, unkulunkulu wokufa nokuvuka. Indima yakhe ekuvuseleleni umzimba ka-Osiris ngemva kokufa kwakhe ifanekisela umjikelezo wokuphila, ukufa nokuzalwa kabusha.
Inkolo ka-Isis emhlabeni wamaGreki namaRoma
Inkolo kaIsis yasabalala emhlabeni wonke wamaGreki namaRoma kusukela ezikhathini zamaPtolemaic eGibhithe. Nazi ezinye izici zokusabalalisa kanye nomthelela:
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwezenkolo : Ihlelo lika-Isis lihlanganiswe nezinkolelo zamaGreki nezamaRoma ukuze kwakhiwe i-syncretism yenkolo eyingqayizivele. Abathembekile bavumelanisa amasiko nezimpawu ze-Isis kumasiko abo.
- Ukukhula ukuthandwa : Inkolo ye-Isis yanda kakhulu endaweni yaseMedithera, yakhanga abalandeli abavela kuzo zonke izizinda zomphakathi. Amathempeli anikezelwe ku-Isis aba izindawo zokuhambela nokuphulukisa.
- Ithonya lobuciko : Umfanekiso ka-Isis, iveyili yakhe nentonga yakhe, ugqugquzele imisebenzi yobuciko eminingi yamaGreki namaRoma. Imifanekiso ye-Isis yasakazwa kabanzi ngezithombe eziqoshiwe, imidwebo nobucwebe.
Sengiphetha, ifa kanye nehlelo lika-Isis lashiya isigxivizo esihlala njalo enkolweni yaseGibhithe lasendulo futhi lasiza ukucebisa ukuhlukahluka kwezinkolo zezwe lamaGreki namaRoma.
Imfihlakalo ye-Isis yembulwa
Sengiphetha, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukubaluleka okuphakathi kwe-Isis ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe. Ithonya lakhe likhanya ezindabeni zasendulo kanye nezinsalela zemivubukulo, egcizelela isimo sakhe sokuqala phakathi konkulunkulu baseGibhithe. Ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuqhubeka nokuhlola lesi sibalo saphezulu esithakazelisayo ukuze siqonde ngokugcwele indima yakhe kanye nefa esikweni laseGibhithe lasendulo.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nezimfihlakalo ze-Isis
U-Isis wayengunkulunkulukazi omkhulu emlandweni wasendulo waseGibhithe. Indima yakhe yayiwunkulunkulukazi ovikelayo wokuba ngumama, umndeni, umlingo nenzalo. AbaseGibhithe babembheka njengomama onakekelayo, olungele ukusiza nokusekela abantu ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Wabuye wahlotshaniswa novuko nokuvikela abafileyo, okunikeza ithemba lokuphila ngemva kokufa. Inkolo yakhe yayigcwele yonke indawo futhi wayehlonishwa ezweni lonke.
EGibhithe lasendulo, izinkolo nemikhuba enikezelwe ku-Isis yayiqhutshwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Abathembekile babeya emathempelini anikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi u-Isis ukuze bathandaze, benze imihlatshelo futhi bahlanganyele emikhosini yenkolo. Abapristi nabapristikazi badlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni la mahlelo ngokuhola imikhosi, ukwenza imikhuba yokuhlanjululwa nokuhumusha izibikezelo.
Abakhulekeli nabo babengahlanganyela emidwendweni yokudumisa u-Isis, lapho izithombe zikankulunkulukazi zazithuthwa emigwaqweni. AbaseGibhithe babekholelwa emandleni ka-Isis okwelapha izifo, ukuvikela abesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane, nokunikeza inzalo. Ngenxa yalokho, abazinikele abaningi beza ukuzofuna isivikelo nesibusiso sika-Isis ngala masiko nemikhuba.
Ezindabeni zezinganekwane, u-Isis wayengunkulunkulukazi waseGibhithe ohlotshaniswa namandla amaningi. Wayebhekwa njengonkulunkulukazi wokuba ngumama, umlingo, ukuphulukisa nokuvikela. U-Isis wayaziwa nangokuhlakanipha kwakhe, ikhono lakhe lokuvusa abafileyo nokulawula amandla emvelo. Wayevame ukuvezwa njengomvikeli wabampofu nabacindezelwe, esebenzisa amandla akhe ukubasiza nokubasekela.
Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe, u-Isis waziwa ngokuyinhloko ngokuthi unkulunkulukazi womama, umlingo nokuvikelwa. Uvame ukuvezwa owesifazane ogqoke umqhele ohlotshiswe ngesihlalo sobukhosi noma i-solar disk phakathi kwezimpondo zenkomo. I-Isis ibuye ihlotshaniswe nokuzala, ukuphulukiswa nokuphila ngemva kokufa. Uvame ukuchazwa njengomuntu onakekelayo novikelayo, onakekela abashonile nemindeni yabo.
U-Isis uvame ukuvezwa emdwebeni waseGibhithe njengowesifazane othwele ekhanda lakhe isihlalo sobukhosi noma isihlalo sobukhosi esinezimpondo zenkomo, izimpawu zemvelo yakhe kamama neyokuvikela. Ngezinye izikhathi uboniswa enamaphiko, afanekisela isivikelo sakhe saphezulu. I-Isis ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuba ngumama, ukuzala kanye nokuvikelwa komndeni kwezobuciko baseGibhithe.
U-Isis wayengunkulunkulukazi obalulekile ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe futhi wayenobudlelwane obuseduze nabanye onkulunkulu abaningi. Wayengudadewabo nomka-Osiris, nomama kaHorus. U-Isis wayebuye ahlotshaniswe nokuvikelwa kwamakhosi nabangasekho, futhi wayevame ukuvezwa njengonkulunkulukazi onomusa nonamandla. Inkolo yakhe yasakazekela kulo lonke elaseGibhithe lasendulo, futhi yayihlonishwa ngenxa yokuhlakanipha, umlingo, nozwela kubantu.
U-Isis ungunkulunkulukazi obalulekile emlandweni waseGibhithe. Uvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinganekwane eziningi ezidumile, kuhlanganise nokuvuka kuka-Osiris, umyeni wakhe, nokuzalwa kwendodana yabo uHorus. Kule nganekwane, u-Isis uhlanganisa kabusha umzimba ka-Osiris owahlakazwa futhi ambuyisele ekuphileni, ngaleyo ndlela efanekisela umjikelezo wokufa nokuzalwa kabusha. Uyaziwa nangobuhlakani bakhe, umlingo nokuvikela umufi.
